Powerful earthquake hits Turkey and Syria killing hundreds

World

Over 1,300 people have died after a huge earthquake hit Turkey and Syria.

The 7.8-magnitude quake was centred in the town of Pazarcik in Kahramanmaras province, about 20 miles from the city of Gaziantep, at a depth of six miles and there were several powerful aftershocks.

With thousands injured, the death toll is expected to increase as rescue workers search the rubble.

Another 7.5 magnitude earthquake later hit central Turkey.

Another earthquake hits central Turkey – live updates

On both sides of the border, residents were jolted from their sleep and rushed outside on a cold, rainy and snowy winter night as buildings fell around them and strong aftershocks continued.

“I have never felt anything like it in the 40 years I’ve lived,” said Erdem, a resident of Gaziantep. “We were shaken at least three times very strongly, like a baby in a crib.”

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Inside during devastating earthquake

The quake heavily damaged Gaziantep’s most famous landmark, a historic castle perched atop a hill in the centre of the city. Parts of the fortresses’ walls and watch towers collapsed, with other parts heavily damaged, images showed.

At least 20 aftershocks followed the quake, the strongest measuring 6.6, according to Turkish authorities.

A rescuer carries an injured child away from the rubble of a building
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A rescuer carries an injured child away from the rubble of a building in Syria. Pic: AP
Rescuers carry out a girl from a collapsed building following an earthquake in Diyarbakir, Turkey February 6, 2023. REUTERS/Sertac Kayar
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Rescuers carry out a girl from a collapsed building in Diyarbakir, Turkey
People search through rubble following an earthquake in Diyarbakir, Turkey
People search through rubble following an earthquake in Diyarbakir, Turkey
Image:
People search through rubble in Diyarbakir, Turkey

Rescue workers and residents worked through tangles of metal and giant piles of debris in their search for survivors.

Turkish broadcaster RTR showed rescue workers in Osmaniye province using a blanket to carry an injured man from a collapsed four-storey building – he was the fifth to be pulled from the rubble, it said.

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Survivors sought in Syria quake

Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan said on Twitter that “search and rescue teams were immediately dispatched” to the areas hit by the quake.

“We hope that we will get through this disaster together as soon as possible and with the least damage,” he wrote.

Turkish Vice President Fuat Oktay declared a “level 4 alarm” that calls for international assistance.

Rescuers carry out a person from a collapsed building after an earthquake in Malatya, Turkey  
Pic:Ihlas/Reuters
Rescuers carry out a person from a collapsed building after an earthquake in Malatya, Turkey  
Pic:Ihlas/Reuters
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Rescuers carry out a person from a collapsed building in Malatya, Turkey
The epicentre of the earthquake is seen in red, with aftershocks (in orange) across northern Syria and southern Turkey
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The epicentre of the earthquake is seen in red, with aftershocks (in orange) across northern and southern Turkey

‘We are under extreme pressure’ as teams work in rain and sleet

In Syria, already devastated by more than 11 years of civil war, numerous buildings tumbled down in the provinces of Hama, Aleppo and Latakia and the central city of Hama.

State TV showed footage of rescue teams searching for survivors in heavy rain and sleet.

People search through rubble following an earthquake in Adana, Turkey  
Pic: Ihlas News Agency/Reuters
People search through rubble following an earthquake in Adana, Turkey  
Pic: Ihlas News Agency/Reuters
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People search through rubble in Adana, Turkey. Pic: Ihlas News Agency/Reuters

In the northwest of the country, the opposition’s Syrian Civil Defence described the situation in the rebel-held region as “disastrous”, adding that entire buildings have collapsed and people are trapped under the rubble.

Rescue workers and medical teams try to reach trapped residents in a collapsed building following an earthquake in Diyarbakir, southeastern Turkey, early Monday, Feb. 6, 2023. A powerful earthquake has caused significant damage in southeast Turkey and Syria and many casualties are feared. Damage was reported across several Turkish provinces, and rescue teams were being sent from around the country. (AP Photo/Mahmut Bozarsan)
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Rescue workers and medical teams in Diyarbakir. Pic: AP
People and rescue teams try to reach trapped residents inside collapsed buildings in Adana in Turkey. Pic: AP
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People and rescue teams try to reach trapped residents inside collapsed buildings in Adana, Turkey. Pic: AP
A rescuer works at the site of a damaged building, following an earthquake, in rebel-held Azaz, Syria February 6, 2023. REUTERS/Mahmoud Hassano..
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A rescuer works at the site of a damaged building in rebel-held Azaz, Syria

Tremors felt as far as Egypt

In Beirut and Damascus, there were reports of buildings shaking and people gathering on the streets in fear.

There have so far been no reports of fatalities or serious damage in Egypt, Lebanon or Cyprus, where the quake was also felt.

Timing of quake is behind rapidly rising death toll – and why it will be tough to get aid to Syria

The images coming out of southern Turkey and northwest Syria are grim.

The earthquake struck before dawn, when most people were in bed, asleep.

That factor will likely add to the rapidly increasing death toll, as will severe aftershocks.

The coming hours will be crucial as rescue workers race against time to locate survivors. Already Turkey has declared a state of emergency and help is being pledged from around the world.

The situation in northern Syria is especially concerning. The region has already suffered 12 years of civil war which has left many buildings damaged and weakened, and there are hundreds of thousands of refugees displaced by fighting.

Getting aid into this contested part of Syria will be a challenge in itself.

There is a major aid hub nearby in Dubai, where warehouses are full of medical and humanitarian supplies ready to fly if access to Turkey and Syria can be negotiated.

Turkey, which sits on a fault line, has a history of earthquakes and therefore will have some expertise already on the ground, but this is already looking like a major disaster that will need all the international help available.

Prime Minister Rishi Sunak said the UK “stands ready to help in whatever way we can.

He tweeted: “My thoughts are with the people of Türkiye and Syria this morning, particularly with those first responders working so valiantly to save those trapped by the earthquake.”

Foreign Secretary James Cleverly also tweeted: “Tragic loss of life in the Türkiye and Syria earthquake.

“Our condolences go to the families of those who died and our thoughts are with the survivors.

“The UK stands ready to provide assistance.”

The United States was “profoundly concerned” about the quake in Turkey and Syria and was monitoring events closely, White House national security adviser Jake Sullivan said on Twitter.

“I have been in touch with Turkish officials to relay that we stand ready to provide any and all needed assistance,” he said.

Read more:
Turkey and Syria earthquake in pictures: Pictures show devastation of 7.8 magnitude tremor

Experts expects aftershocks to ‘continue for days’

Turkey sits on top of major fault lines and is frequently shaken by earthquakes.

Professor Bill McGuire, emeritus professor of earth sciences at UCL, said: “This a major earthquake that has clearly resulted in widespread devastation.

“Many of the buildings in the towns affected are simply not designed to cope with this level of strong shaking, and in Syria many structures have already been weakened by more than a decade of war.

“Sadly, I expect the death toll to rise significantly, and would not be at all surprised by a final death toll in the thousands.

“There have been dozens of significant aftershocks on the heels of the main quake, and these will continue for days, hampering rescue and relief efforts and potentially causing the collapse of already damaged buildings.”

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